By George Lake
Direct Consular Filing (DCF) for U.S. Military Members in Spain
If you are an active duty service member US citizen living in Spain and wish to bring a close family member to the United States, you may qualify for Direct Consular Filing (DCF). Under certain conditions, the U.S. Embassy in Madrid may allow you to file Form I 130, Petition for Alien Relative, directly with the embassy instead of through USCIS in the United States. This process can dramatically shorten the immigrant visa timeline, sometimes reducing it from several months to just a few weeks.
While DCF is not available for routine filings, the U.S. Embassy in Madrid reviews requests on a case by case basis when applicants can demonstrate urgent or exceptional circumstances.
What Is Direct Consular Filing (DCF)
Under 9 FAM 504.2 2(A), immigrant visas generally require a petition approved by DHS (USCIS). However, in limited situations, U.S. consular sections abroad are authorized to “accept and approve” Form I 130 petitions locally.
Direct Consular Filing (DCF) enables certain U.S. citizens who are residing in Spain to file the petition directly with the embassy, bypassing U.S. service center processing and thereby shortening wait times significantly.
In Spain, DCF is typically granted only under exceptional circumstances, at the sole discretion of the Consular Section.
Recognized Exceptional Circumstances
The U.S. Embassy in Madrid may consider DCF requests under conditions such as:
• U.S. military emergencies or short notice deployments
• U.S. military members stationed inSpain
Applicants must clearly identify the qualifying category and include supporting documentation.
Filing Fee
The Form I 130 filing fee for DCF in Spain is $675 USD, payable to the U.S. Department of Homeland Security.
Accepted payment methods at the U.S. Embassy in Madrid typically include credit card (Visa, MasterCard, American Express, Discover) or cash in U.S. dollars or local currency (if filing in person).
Embassy Review and Response
After you submit your DCF request, the Immigrant Visa Unit usually responds within 3 to 5 business days.
For U.S. Military Members and Federal Employees in Spain
If you are serving in the U.S. Armed Forces or are a U.S. government employee stationed in Spain, you may qualify for DCF due to the mobility and urgency associated with your role. This provision helps ensure that families can relocate together during deployments, reassignments, or government transfers without lengthy separation.
We Can Help You Navigate Military DCF
At Blue Lake Law, we specialize in assisting U.S. military members and their families stationed overseas with Direct Consular Filing. Our team has extensive experience with DCF cases filed through U.S. embassies across Europe and beyond.
We guide clients through every step, from preparing the DCF request to assembling evidence and preparing for the consular interview.
If you are serving or living in Spain and face an urgent family immigration situation, contact us today for experienced, efficient guidance.
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